MBBS stands for Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery, a comprehensive undergraduate medical degree program spanning 5.5 years. This course equips students with skills in diagnosis, treatment, medication, and surgical procedures.
Admission to MBBS programs in numerous medical schools across India is exclusively through NEET UG.
For further insights into MBBS course specifics, refer to the key points outlined in the table below:
Particulars | MBBS |
---|---|
MBBS Course Name | MBBS |
MBBS Full Form in Medical | Bachelor of Medicine Bachelor of Surgery |
MBBS Course Level | Undergraduate |
MBBS Course Type | Full-Time |
MBBS Course Duration | 5 years + 6 months internship |
MBBS Course Admission Process | Entrance-Based |
MBBS Course Eligibility Criteria | Class 12 in the Science stream with Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Biotechnology (which shall include practical tests in these subjects) and Mathematics subjects and be over 17 years of age. |
Entrance Test for MBBS | NEET |
MBBS Fees | Government: INR 10,000 – INR 50,000 per year Private: INR 3 Lakh – INR 25 Lakh per year |
Top Colleges for MBBS Course | Government – AIIMS Delhi, JIPMER, KGMU, AIIMS Rishikesh, etc. Private – CMC, KMC, SRIHER, St. John’s National Academy of Health Sciences, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Poonamallee, etc. |
Top MBBS Specialisations | Medicine, General Surgery, Cardiology, Paediatrics, Oncology, Nephrology, etc. |
Job Profiles after MBBS Course | MBBS Doctors, Medical Surgeons, Medical Officers, Paediatricians, General Physicians, Medical Assistants (Surgery), etc. |
Average MBBS Salary | INR 2.5 LPA – INR 15 LPA |
Top Recruiters | Medanta Hospitals, Lilavati Hospital and Research Centre, Fortis Healthcare Ltd, Wockhardt Ltd, Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd, Apollo Hospitals Enterprises Ltd, etc. |
The course duration spans 5.5 years, encompassing 5 years of academic study and a 6-month internship. Entry into MBBS programs is contingent upon performance in the NEET UG examination conducted by the MCI, along with subsequent participation in state-level MBBS counseling sessions.
NEET UG serves as the primary gateway not only for MBBS but also for BDS, BVSc, and undergraduate Ayush courses nationwide.
MBBS, or Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery, is a prestigious undergraduate medical degree. Its curriculum spans 5.5 years, including rigorous academic study over 5 years and a mandatory 6-month internship. Upon completion, graduates are equipped with the necessary training in medicine and surgery.
Recognized internationally, the MBBS serves as the standard qualification for medical practitioners. It enables individuals to pursue careers as medical doctors and physicians in numerous countries.
The pursuit of an MBBS degree remains a coveted aspiration among Indian students, with over 18 lakh candidates vying for limited seats annually. This professional program prepares individuals to practice medicine, diagnose ailments, administer treatment, and undertake surgical procedures.
To be eligible for admission to an MBBS course, candidates must achieve satisfactory scores in the NEET UG exam. The NEET eligibility criteria mandate that candidates have completed their 12th-grade education with Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and Biotechnology as compulsory subjects.
A recent update from the National Medical Commission permits candidates with Mathematics as an additional subject to participate in the NEET examination.
Particulars | MBBS Course Eligibility Criteria |
---|---|
NEET Qualifying Exams | Passed 12th with Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Biotechnology (which shall include practical tests in these subjects) and Mathematics |
Minimum Age Requirement for NEET | 17 years |
MBBS entrance examination | NEET UG |
Qualifying Marks | Unreserved - 50%, OBC/ST/SC - 40%, PwD - 45% |
The fee structure for MBBS courses in India can vary considerably based on several factors, including the type of institution (public or private) and the state where the college is situated. Typically, government medical colleges in India offer lower MBBS fees compared to their private counterparts.
MBBS Colleges | MBBS Course Fees |
---|---|
Government MBBS Colleges | INR 10,000 – INR 50,000 per year |
Private MBBS Colleges | INR 3 Lakh – INR 25 Lakh per year |
The allocation of NEET UG seats for MBBS courses in India can fluctuate annually due to factors such as the establishment of new medical colleges, expansion of existing ones, and changes in government policies. These seats are distributed among various types of institutions.
State/UT | No. of Govt. MBBS Seats | No. of Private MBBS Seats | Total no. of MBBS Seats |
---|---|---|---|
Uttar Pradesh | 4,303 | 4,750 | 9,053 |
Delhi | 1,247 | 250 | 1,497 |
Andaman & Nicobar Islands | 100 | 0 | 100 |
Andhra Pradesh | 2,485 | 2,850 | 5,335 |
Arunachal Pradesh | 50 | 0 | 50 |
Assam | 1,150 | 0 | 1,150 |
Bihar | 1,515 | 900 | 2,415 |
Chandigarh | 150 | 0 | 150 |
Chhattisgarh | 965 | 600 | 1,565 |
Dadra and Nagar Haveli | 150 | 0 | 150 |
Goa | 180 | 0 | 180 |
Gujarat | 3,700 | 2,000 | 5,700 |
Haryana | 710 | 950 | 1,660 |
Himachal Pradesh | 770 | 150 | 920 |
Jammu and Kashmir | 1,047 | 100 | 1,147 |
Jharkhand | 680 | 250 | 930 |
Karnataka | 3,150 | 6,995 | 10,145 |
Kerala | 1,555 | 2,700 | 4,255 |
Madhya Pradesh | 2,180 | 1,900 | 4,080 |
Maharashtra | 4,825 | 5,070 | 9,895 |
Manipur | 225 | 150 | 375 |
Meghalaya | 50 | 0 | 50 |
Mizoram | 100 | 0 | 100 |
Odisha | 1,375 | 750 | 2,125 |
Puducherry | 380 | 1,250 | 1,630 |
Punjab | 800 | 950 | 1,750 |
Rajasthan | 3,055 | 950 | 4,005 |
Sikkim | 0 | 150 | 150 |
Tamil Nadu | 5,225 | 5,500 | 10,725 |
Telangana | 1,840 | 3,200 | 5,040 |
Tripura | 125 | 100 | 225 |
Uttarakhand | 700 | 450 | 1,150 |
West Bengal | 3,225 | 1,000 | 4,225 |
Total | 48,012 | 43,915 | 91,927 |
India boasts numerous prestigious medical colleges and universities renowned for their MBBS programs. While rankings may differ based on various assessments, it’s advisable to consult multiple sources when evaluating these institutions for MBBS courses.
Here are some esteemed colleges offering MBBS courses in India:
Top Colleges Offering MBBS Course According to NIRF:
The National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF) assesses colleges based on parameters like teaching quality, learning resources, research output, and professional practice. While rankings can vary annually, certain colleges consistently rank among the top for MBBS courses.
Here are some of the top-ranked colleges offering MBBS courses in India according to NIRF:
MBBS Colleges | MBBS Course Fees |
---|---|
AIIMS Delhi | INR 6,000 |
CMC Vellore | INR 13,500 |
BHU | INR 1.5 Lakh |
Kasturba Medical College | INR 80.1 Lakh |
JIPMER | INR 30,500 |
King George’s Medical University | INR 2.1 Lakh |
Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research | INR 1.1 Crore |
St. John’s Medical College | INR 30 Lakh |
AMU | INR 2.2 Lakh |
Maulana Azad Medical College | INR 12,400 |
In India, there are 138 private medical colleges offering the MBBS course. Among them, notable institutions such as Christian Medical College, Kasturba Medical College, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, and St. John’s National Academy of Health Sciences stand out.
Refer to the table below for a list of top private medical colleges offering the MBBS course:
MBBS Colleges | MBBS Course Fees |
---|---|
Christian Medical College, Vellore | INR 14,000 |
Kasturba Medical College | INR 44,00,000 |
Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research | INR 1,00,00,000 |
St. John’s National Academy of Health Sciences | INR 30,00,000 |
KIMS – Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences | INR 83,00,000 |
Maharishi Markandeshwar University, Mullana | INR 68,00,000 |
JSS Medical College, JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research | INR 6,00,000 |
M S Ramaiah Medical College | INR 6,00,000 |
PSG Institute of Medical Sciences and Research | INR 20,00,000 |
Padmashree Dr DY Patil Vidyapeeth, Navi Mumbai | INR 1,00,00,000 |
Pursuing an MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery) course can lead to a fulfilling and respected career in the healthcare industry. Here’s why an MBBS course can be an excellent career choice:
Impactful and Fulfilling: As a doctor, you have the opportunity to positively impact people’s lives through diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of illnesses, providing a sense of fulfillment.
Job Stability and Demand: The healthcare industry consistently requires medical professionals, ensuring a stable and in-demand career. With a growing and aging population, the demand for medical services remains strong.
Respect and Prestige: Doctors are highly respected in society for their expertise and contribution to public health, enjoying a prestigious status.
Diverse Specializations: Medicine offers a wide array of specializations, enabling you to pursue areas aligned with your interests and strengths, whether it’s surgery, internal medicine, paediatrics, or others.
Learning and Intellectual Challenge: Medicine is a dynamic field that requires continuous learning to stay updated with advancements, offering intellectual stimulation through diagnosing complex cases and problem-solving.
Personal Growth: The medical field nurtures personal growth, fostering empathy, communication skills, and resilience under pressure, contributing to holistic development.
Financial Rewards: Despite the significant cost of education and training, the potential for financial stability and a rewarding income over the long term makes it an attractive career option.
By considering these advantages, individuals can assess the potential benefits of pursuing an MBBS course and chart a rewarding career path in the healthcare sector.
Upon completing the MBBS course, individuals have access to a multitude of career opportunities. Regarded as one of the noblest professions, becoming a medical practitioner or doctor ranks among the top career options post-MBBS.
Job Profile | Description | Average Salary |
---|---|---|
Medical Surgeon | A surgeon is in charge of a wide range of activities, such as operating on patients in the case of illness, accident, or disease, executing various surgical operations on the human body, carrying out particular procedures, and much more. | INR 15 LPA |
Medical officers | They are the senior physicians who handle the entire patient care process in all the departments. | INR 10.6 LPA |
Paediatrician | A medical practitioner who specialises in the treatment of illnesses in children and examines their general growth and development. | INR 12 LPA |
General Physician | A physician treats illnesses at primary stages, and if, after diagnosis, the disease is found to be in a critical stage, the patient is referred to a relevant medical practitioner. | INR 7.2 LPA |
Medical Assistant (Surgery) | Starting a career as a medical assistant in an MBBS specialisation | INR 2.5 LPA |
For those venturing into the field of medicine, obtaining an MBBS degree is the initial milestone. Upon completing this rigorous program, graduates unlock a plethora of employment opportunities.
In the realm of MBBS, numerous top recruiters actively seek talented professionals to augment their workforce. These recruiters are renowned for their dedication to excellence and their significant contributions to the healthcare sector.
MBBS Top Recruiters |
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Medanta Hospitals |
Lilavati Hospital and Research Centre |
Fortis Healthcare Ltd |
Wockhardt Ltd |
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd |
Apollo Hospitals Enterprises Ltd |
Apollo Munich Health Industries Co Ltd |
Cipla Ltd |
Sri Ganga Ram Hospital |
Religare Health Insurance Company Ltd |
Following completion of the MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery) degree, individuals have various options for further education and specialization in their medical careers. The choice of the next steps may depend on personal interests, career aspirations, and the desire for additional training in specific medical fields.
Postgraduate Specialization (MD/MS/DNB): Many MBBS graduates opt for further specialization through postgraduate degrees such as Doctor of Medicine (MD) and Master of Surgery (MS). In India, the Diplomate of National Board (DNB) is also a recognized qualification.
Diploma Courses (PG Diploma): Some MBBS graduates choose to pursue postgraduate diploma courses, which are typically shorter in duration compared to MD/MS programs.
Doctor of Medicine (DM) and Master of Chirurgiae (MCh): These super-specialty programs follow an MD or MS and lead to careers in highly specialized medical fields such as cardiology, neurosurgery, gastroenterology, etc.
PhD in Medicine or Medical Research: For those interested in research, pursuing a Ph.D. in medicine or medical research is an option. This path can lead to careers in academia, research institutions, or pharmaceutical companies.
MBA: Many individuals opt for an MBA program after completing an MBBS degree to broaden their understanding across diverse domains. This advanced degree typically spans two years and equips students with a range of managerial competencies.