Paramedical Courses: Your Path to a Healthcare Career

Paramedical Courses 2024: OTT, BMLT, DMLT, Cardiology, X-Ray, Ophthalmology, Dialysis – Eligibility, Scope, Top Private Colleges, Exams, Salaries, and Top Recruiters

Overview of Paramedical Courses

Paramedical courses offer specialized training in various fields of healthcare, equipping students with the skills necessary to assist doctors and medical professionals in diagnosing, treating, and caring for patients. These courses are designed to provide hands-on experience and in-depth knowledge, making graduates highly employable in the healthcare sector.

Course Details and Eligibility

1. Operation Theatre Technology (OTT):
  • Duration: 3 years (B.Sc.), 2 years (Diploma)
  • Eligibility: Completion of Class 12 with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. Minimum aggregate score of 50%.
  • Scope: Graduates work as operation theatre technicians, assisting surgeons and anesthetists during surgeries.
2. Bachelor of Medical Laboratory Technology (BMLT):
  • Duration: 3 years
  • Eligibility: Completion of Class 12 with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. Minimum aggregate score of 50%.
  • Scope: BMLT graduates work as lab technicians, conducting tests and analyzing results in medical laboratories.
3. Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology (DMLT):
  • Duration: 2 years
  • Eligibility: Completion of Class 12 with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. Minimum aggregate score of 50%.
  • Scope: DMLT graduates work as laboratory assistants, performing routine lab tests and maintaining lab equipment.
4. Cardiology Technology:
  • Duration: 3 years (B.Sc.), 2 years (Diploma)
  • Eligibility: Completion of Class 12 with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. Minimum aggregate score of 50%.
  • Scope: Graduates work as cardiology technicians, assisting in diagnosing and treating heart conditions using specialized equipment.
X-Ray Technology:
  • Duration: 3 years (B.Sc.), 2 years (Diploma)
  • Eligibility: Completion of Class 12 with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. Minimum aggregate score of 50%.
  • Scope: X-Ray technicians work in radiology departments, operating X-Ray machines to diagnose medical conditions.
Ophthalmic Technology:
  • Duration: 3 years (B.Sc.), 2 years (Diploma)
  • Eligibility: Completion of Class 12 with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. Minimum aggregate score of 50%.
  • Scope: Graduates work as ophthalmic technicians, assisting in eye examinations and treatments.
Dialysis Technology:
  • Duration: 3 years (B.Sc.), 2 years (Diploma)
  • Eligibility: Completion of Class 12 with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. Minimum aggregate score of 50%.
  • Scope: Dialysis technicians operate dialysis machines to treat patients with kidney failure.

Top Private Colleges for Paramedical Courses

  1. Christian Medical College (CMC), Vellore

  2. Manipal College of Allied Health Sciences, Manipal

  3. St. John’s Medical College, Bangalore

  4. SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai

  5. Apollo Institute of Hospital Management and Allied Sciences, Hyderabad

  6. Amity Institute of Allied Health Sciences, Noida

  7. Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi

  8. Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences, Bangalore

  9. Hinduja College of Nursing and Paramedical Sciences, Mumbai

  10. Symbiosis Institute of Health Sciences, Pune

Admission 2024

Course NameEligibilityAdmission Process
OTT12th with PCB, min. 50%Entrance Exam/ Merit-Based
BMLT12th with PCB, min. 50%Entrance Exam/ Merit-Based
DMLT12th with PCB, min. 50%Entrance Exam/ Merit-Based
Cardiology Technology12th with PCB, min. 50%Entrance Exam/ Merit-Based
X-Ray Technology12th with PCB, min. 50%Entrance Exam/ Merit-Based
Ophthalmology Technology12th with PCB, min. 50%Entrance Exam/ Merit-Based
Dialysis Technology12th with PCB, min. 50%Entrance Exam/ Merit-Based

Fees

Course Name Approximate Fees (per annum)
OTT ₹50,000 – ₹1,50,000
BMLT ₹60,000 – ₹2,00,000
DMLT ₹30,000 – ₹1,00,000
Cardiology Technology ₹60,000 – ₹2,00,000
X-Ray Technology ₹40,000 – ₹1,50,000
Ophthalmology Technology ₹50,000 – ₹1,50,000
Dialysis Technology ₹60,000 – ₹2,00,000

Syllabus

Course Name Key Subjects
OTT Anatomy, Physiology, Surgical Procedures
BMLT Microbiology, Biochemistry, Pathology
DMLT Hematology, Clinical Biochemistry, Parasitology
Cardiology Technology Cardiac Care Technology, ECG, Cardiac Pathology
X-Ray Technology Radiographic Techniques, Radiation Physics
Ophthalmology Technology Ocular Anatomy, Clinical Ophthalmology
Dialysis Technology Renal Diseases, Dialysis Procedures, Equipment

Entrance Exams for 2024

Admission to paramedical courses may require candidates to clear specific entrance exams. Some of the common exams include:

  • NEET (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test)

  • AIIMS Paramedical Entrance Exam

  • JIPMER Paramedical Entrance Exam

  • State-level entrance exams like MHT CET (Maharashtra), WBJEE (West Bengal), etc.

Scope & Salaries

The salary for paramedical professionals varies based on experience, specialization, and location. Here is an approximate range:  

Job ProfileStarting Salary (per annum)Potential Salary (with experience)
Operation Theatre Technician₹2.5 – 4 lakh₹5 – 8 lakh
Medical Laboratory Technologist (BMLT)₹3 – 5 lakh₹6 – 10 lakh
Medical Laboratory Technician (DMLT)₹2 – 4 lakh₹5 – 8 lakh
Cardiology Technician₹3 – 5 lakh₹6 – 10 lakh
X-Ray Technician₹2.5 – 4 lakh₹5 – 8 lakh
Ophthalmic Technician₹3 – 5 lakh₹6 – 8 lakh
Dialysis Technician₹3 – 5 lakh₹6 – 10 lakh

Top Recruiters

Paramedical graduates are in high demand across various healthcare settings. Some of the top recruiters include:
RecruiterIndustry
Apollo HospitalsHealthcare
Fortis HealthcareHealthcare
AIIMSGovernment Healthcare
Max HealthcareHealthcare
Manipal HospitalsHealthcare
Narayana HealthHealthcare
Dr. Lal PathLabsDiagnostic Laboratories
SRL DiagnosticsDiagnostic Laboratories
ThyrocareDiagnostic Laboratories
Metropolis HealthcareDiagnostic Laboratories

Pursuing a career in paramedical sciences offers numerous opportunities for professional growth and the chance to make a significant impact in the healthcare industry. With specialized training and dedication, paramedical professionals can look forward to a rewarding and fulfilling career.